GPS 152H
owner’s manual
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or a photocopy, in a safe place.
Introduction
Warning
See the Important Safety and Product Information guide in the
product box for product warnings and other important information.
Contact Garmin
This manual includes information for the GPS 152H.
Contact Garmin Product Support if you have any questions while
contact Garmin USA by phone at (913) 397.8200 or (800) 800.1020.
Tips and Shortcuts
•
•
•
Press Page to return to a main page from a submenu page.
Continue to press Page to scroll through the main pages.
In the UK, contact Garmin (Europe) Ltd. by phone at 0808 2380000.
Press Menu from any of the main screens to access advanced
settings. Press Menu twice to display the Settings Menu.
Support for in-country support information, or contact Garmin
(Europe) Ltd. by phone at +44 (0) 870.8501241.
Press and release the Power key to adjust the display settings.
Manual Conventions
In this manual, when you are instructed to select an item, you should
highlight the item, and press Enter. When small arrows (>) appear
in the text, they indicate that you should highlight a series of items
on the screen using the Rocker, and press the Enter key after each
item. For example, if you see, “Select Trk > Record Mode,” you
should:
1. Use the Rocker to highlight Trk. Press Enter.
2. Use the Rocker to highlight Record Mode. Press Enter.
GPS 152H Owner’s Manual
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Table of Contents
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GPS 152H Owner’s Manual
Getting Started
Using the Keypad
Power/Backlight—Press and hold to turn the unit on or off; press
Getting Started
and release to adjust the backlight and day and night modes.
Internal
Antenna
Rocker—Press up, down, left, or right to move through menus,
highlight fields, and enter data.
Enter/Mark—Press to select a highlighted item or mark a
waypoint.
Menu—Press to access additional settings and configuration
options. Press twice to display the Settings menu.
Page
Menu
Enter/
Mark
Page—Press to cycle through the home pages.
NAV/MOB—Press and release to display the Navigation menu.
Press and hold to navigate to a man overboard (MOB) location.
Zoom
Out
Power/
Backlꢀght
Zoom
In
Quit—Press to return to the previous page. Press when entering data
to cancel the action and restore the previous value.
NAV/MOB
Rocker
Quꢀt
Zoom Out—Press to zoom out.
Zoom In—Press to zoom in.
GPS 152H Owner’s Manual
1
Getting Started
To cycle the backlight from your adjusted setting to Off, and to
Turning the Unit On or Off
To turn on the unit, press and release the
Warning screen appears, press Enter.
maximum setting, continue to press and release the
Power key.
Power key. When the
Power key.
Entering Text in a Field
To turn off the unit, press and hold the
1. Use the Rocker to highlight the field you want to change. Press
Enter.
Acquiring GPS Satellite Signals
2. Press the left arrow on the Rocker to clear the field.
When you turn on the GPS 152H, it must collect satellite data
and establish the current location. When the unit acquires satellite
signals, the signal strength bars momentarily appear on the Satellites
page. When the unit loses satellite signals, the bars disappear and the
position icon displays a flashing question mark.
3. Press the up and down arrows on the Rocker until the desired
character appears. Press Enter.
4. Press the right arrow on the Rocker to enter the next character.
5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 until the text is complete.
6. Press Enter.
For more information about GPS, visit the Garmin Web site at
Use the Rocker to highlight other fields on the same screen.
Adjusting the Backlight and the Contrast
1. Press and release the
Power key.
2. Use the Rocker to adjust the light and the contrast.
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GPS 152H Owner’s Manual
Navigation
Marking Your Present Location as a Waypoint:
1. From any Main page, press and hold ENTER/MARK until the
Navigation
New Waypoint screen appears.
Main Pages
2. To change the default symbol, name, or depth of the waypoint,
use the Rocker to highlight the field you want to change. Enter
The GPS 152H has five Main pages.
To cycle through the Main pages, press Page.
3. Select OK to save the waypoint.
Creating a Waypoint by Entering Grid Coordinates
1. From any Main page, press Menu twice.
2. Highlight Wpt, and press Menu.
3. Select New Waypoint.
Map Page
Compass Page
Highway Page
4. Use the Rocker to highlight the coordinates field.
5. To change the default symbol, name, or depth of the waypoint,
use the Rocker to highlight the field you want to change. Enter
6. Select OK to save the waypoint.
Active Route Page
Numbers Page
Creating a Waypoint While on the Map Page
1. From the Map page, use the Rocker to move the pointer ( ) to
the location where you want to create a waypoint.
Creating Waypoints
Waypoints are locations you record and store in the GPS 152H. You
can store up to 3,000 waypoints with a user-defined symbol, name,
and depth for each waypoint.
2. Press and hold Enter/Mark until the New Waypoint screen
appears.
GPS 152H Owner’s Manual
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Navigation
3. To change the default symbol, name, or depth of the waypoint,
use the Rocker to highlight the field you want to change. Enter
Creating Waypoint Proximity Alarms
You can define an alarm radius around saved waypoints you want to
avoid.
4. Select OK to save the waypoint.
1. From any Main page, press Menu twice.
2. Highlight Wpt.
Editing a Waypoint on the Map Page
1. From the Map Page, use the Rocker to move the pointer ( ).
Highlight the waypoint you want to edit.
3. Highlight Proximity.
4. Select the Proximity Alarm field, and select On.
5. Select the first empty waypoint field.
6. Select the waypoint for which you want to define an alarm radius.
2. Press Enter.
Editing a Waypoint from a List of Waypoints
1. From any Main page, press Menu twice.
7. Optionally, edit text as described on page 2 to change the
waypoint name or to change the symbol, and then select OK.
2. Highlight Wpt.
8. Select the distance field, and enter the radius of the circle
around the waypoint to create an alarm when you approach the
waypoint.
3. Waypoints can be listed by name (alphabetically) or by distance
from your present location. Highlight By Name or Nearest.
To add additional proximity alarms, press Menu, select Add
Waypoint, and repeat steps 5 through 8.
4. Select the waypoint you want to edit.
5. Edit text as described on page 2.
To delete all proximity alarms:
1. From any Main page, press Menu twice.
Deleting a Waypoint
1. From any Main page, press Menu twice.
2. Highlight Wpt.
2. Highlight Wpt.
3. Highlight Proximity.
3. Highlight By Name or Nearest.
4. Select the waypoint you want to delete.
5. Select Delete > OK.
4. Press Menu, and select Clear All > OK.
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GPS 152H Owner’s Manual
Navigation
Map page—shows your location ( ), your destination (when
Navigating to a Destination
zoomed out far enough), a course line indicating the shortest path to
your destination, and any saved waypoints within the scale of your
map.
To navigate to a waypoint:
1. From any of the Main pages, press NAV/MOB.
2. Select Go To Waypoint.
3. Highlight By Name or Nearest.
4. Select the waypoint to which you want to navigate.
Destꢀnatꢀon
5. Select Go To. Use the Map page, the Compass page, the
Highway page, or the Numbers page to navigate to your
destination.
Data fields
Course lꢀne
Waypoꢀnt
Zoom scale
To navigate to a point on the map:
1. From the Map page, use the Rocker to move the pointer ( ) to
your destination.
Map page
Compass page—contains a rotating compass ring that indicates
the bearing (course over ground) to your destination. If the pointer
points toward the top of the compass, you are traveling directly
toward your destination.
2. Press NAV/MOB.
3. Select Go To Map Point. Use the Map page, the Compass page,
the Highway page, or the Numbers page to navigate to your
destination.
Dꢀrectꢀon you are
currently travelꢀng
Data fields
Bearꢀng to
destination
Compass page
GPS 152H Owner’s Manual
5
Navigation
Highway page—provides a 3D view with your location and the
Numbers page—displays one or four configurable data fields.
course to your destination.
Data fields
Course to
destination
Your locatꢀon
Zoom scale
Numbers page
Highway page
(on course)
To display only one data field, press Menu and select Big Numbers.
The Highway page also indicates if you have veered off course.
To navigate to a man overboard (MOB) location:
1. From any of the Main pages, press and hold NAV/MOB.
2. Select Yes.
To stop navigating:
From any page, press NAV/MOB and select Stop Navigation.
Creating, Navigating, and Editing Routes
You can create up to 50 routes, with up to 30 waypoints per route.
Highway page
(off course)
Creating a Route from a List of Waypoints
1. From any Main page, press Menu twice.
2. Highlight Rte, and press Menu.
3. Select New Route.
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GPS 152H Owner’s Manual
Navigation
4. Select the first blank field in the list of waypoints.
5. Select a waypoint from the By Name list or the Nearest list.
6. Select OK.
To begin navigating a saved route:
1. Press NAV/MOB.
2. Select Follow Route.
3. Select the route you want to take, and then select Activate.
7. Continue to select waypoints until you have selected the last
point on the route.
4. Use the Map page, Compass page, Highway page, Numbers
8. Press Quit to save the route.
While navigating a route, you can view the Active Route page,
which lists all the waypoints on the route.
To begin navigating the route, press NAV/MOB and select the route.
Creating a Route on the Map Page
1. From the Active Route page, press Menu.
2. Select Create on Map.
3. Select the first blank field in the list of waypoints.
4. Move the pointer ( ) to the starting point of the route, and press
Enter.
Active Route page
5. Optionally, edit text as described on page 2 to name the waypoint
or to change the symbol, and then select OK.
Editing a Route
You can insert new waypoints, remove waypoints, and reverse
existing routes.
6. Continue to create the route waypoints until the route is
complete.
7. Press Menu, and select Stop Editing Route.
8. Optionally, edit text as described on page 2 to name the route.
9. Press Quit to save the route.
To insert a new waypoint on a route:
1. From any Main page, press Menu twice.
2. Highlight Rte.
3. Select the route you want to edit.
GPS 152H Owner’s Manual
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Navigation
4. Highlight the waypoint that is before the waypoint you want to
To delete a route:
add, and press Menu.
1. From any Main page, press Menu twice.
5. Select Insert Waypoint.
2. Highlight Rte.
6. Select a waypoint from the By Name list or the Nearest list.
7. Select OK.
3. Highlight the route you want to delete, and press Menu.
4. Select Delete Route.
8. Continue to add waypoints, if necessary.
9. Press Quit to save the route.
To delete all saved routes:
1. From any Main page, press Menu twice.
2. Highlight Rte, and press Menu.
3. Select Delete All.
To remove a waypoint on a route:
1. From any Main page, press Menu twice.
2. Highlight Rte.
Using Tracks
3. Select the route you want to edit.
A track is a recording of your path. The track currently being
recorded is the active track. An active track can be saved. To adjust
4. Highlight the waypoint you want to delete, and press Menu.
5. Select Remove Waypoint.
Note: The waypoint is removed from the route. It is not deleted.
Turning Tracks On or Off
1. From any Main page, press Menu twice.
To invert an existing route:
1. From any Main page, press Menu twice.
2. Highlight Trk > Active.
3. Select Record Mode.
2. Highlight Rte.
3. Select the route you want to invert.
4. Highlight any waypoint, and press Menu.
5. Select Invert.
•
•
•
Off—does not record a track log.
Fill—record a track log until the track memory is full.
Wrap—continuously records a track log, replacing the oldest
track data with new data.
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GPS 152H Owner’s Manual
Navigation
Saving a Track
1. From any Main page, press Menu twice.
Deleting All Saved Tracks
1. From any Main page, press Menu twice.
2. Highlight Trk.
2. Highlight Trk > Saved.
3. Press Menu.
3. Press Menu, and select Save.
4. Select the time, the date, or the Entire Log you want to save.
4. Select Delete All.
Optionally, you can edit the name of the track.
Clearing the Active Track
Navigating a Saved Track
1. Press NAV/MOB.
1. From any Main page, press Menu twice.
2. Highlight Trk.
2. Select Follow Track.
3. Press Menu.
3. Select the track you want to take.
4. Select Clear > OK.
4. Select Original to follow the track as it was originally recorded,
or select Reverse to follow the track in the opposite direction.
Deleting a Saved Track
1. From any Main page, press Menu twice.
2. Highlight Trk > Saved.
3. Highlight the track you want to delete, and press Menu.
4. Select Delete Track.
GPS 152H Owner’s Manual
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Settings
Map
Page Page
Compass Highway Active
Numbers
Settings
Page
Route Page Page
You can customize a Main page by pressing Menu while on the
page.
Hide Tracks
Invert
X
X
You can access the Settings menu from any Main page by pressing
Menu twice.
Loran TD
X
X
Measure
Distance
Plan Route
Re-evaluate
X
X
X
Customizing the Main Pages
The following table indicates the options that can be viewed by
pressing Menu from each of the five Main pages:
Remove
Waypoint
Map
Page Page
Compass Highway Active
Numbers
Stop
Simulator
X
Page
Route Page Page
Add
Waypoint
X
Big Numbers—increases the size of the data fields but reduces the
number of data fields.
Big Numbers
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Change Data
Fields
X
Change Data Fields—allows you to select different data fields to be
displayed on the main pages. Data fields selected for one Main page
are displayed on all Main pages (except the Active Route page).
Configure
Map
X
Create on
Map
X
X
To change data fields:
1. From any Main page (except the Active Route page), press
Edit on Map
Menu.
Full Screen
Map
X
2. Select Change Data Fields. One of the field names is
highlighted.
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GPS 152H Owner’s Manual
Settings
3. Move the pointer to the point to which you want to measure. The
bearing, the distance, and the grid coordinates are displayed
along the top of the screen.
3. Select a data field to change.
4. Select the new field you want shown.
•
Full Screen Map On (or Off)—hides or shows the data fields
Start Simulator—turns the GPS receiver off for use indoors or for
from all main pages (except the Active Route page).
•
Loran TD On (or Off)—allows you to convert GPS
coordinates to Loran (Long Range Navigation) TDs. This
system is no longer a primary source of maritime navigation
and should not normally be used. Refer to the U.S. Coast
additional information.
is available only when you are not currently navigating a route.
•
•
the Settings menu.
Plan Route—allows you to enter the boat speed, the fuel flow and
the departure time and date when planning a route.
Measure Distance—allows you to measure the distance and
bearing between two points on the Map Page.
Re-evaluate—recalculates and reactivates the current route data.
To measure the distance and bearing between two points:
1. From the Map page, press Menu and select Measure Distance.
Using the Settings Menu
The Settings menu can be viewed from any of the Main pages by
pressing Menu twice.
2. Use the Rocker to move the pointer (indicated by “ENT REF”) to
the point you want to measure from, and press Enter.
Using the Waypoints Tab
From any Main page, press Menu twice and highlight Wpt.
waypoints and proximity alarms.
GPS 152H Owner’s Manual
11
Settings
Using the Routes Tab
Using the Trip Tab
From any Main page, press Menu twice and highlight Rte.
To view trip information from any Main page, press Menu twice
and highlight Trip. Press Menu to reset the trip, the odometer,
the maximum speed, or all fields to zero.
deleting routes.
Resetting trip data resets all fields to zero except the Maximum
Speed field and the Odometer field.
Using the Tracks Tab
From any Main page, press Menu twice and highlight Trk.
Using the Time Tab
The Time tab allows you to set the time options.
deleting tracks.
To set time settings from any Main page, press Menu twice and
highlight Time.
Record Interval defines the frequency at which the track plot is
recorded. Recording plots more frequently is more accurate but fills
the track log faster.
•
•
Time Format—select 12-hour or 24-hour time format.
Time Zone—set the time zone you want displayed for time
To set the active track interval:
readings.
1. From any Main page, press Menu twice and highlight Trk.
•
Daylight Savings Time—select Off, On, or Auto. The auto
setting automatically turns daylight saving time on or off,
depending on the time of year.
2. Highlight Active, and select Interval.
•
•
•
Distance—records the track based on a distance between
points, as defined by the Value field.
•
Current Time and Date—manually set the time and date.
Time—records the track based on a time interval, as defined
by the Value field.
Resolution—records the track based on a variance from your
course. This setting is recommended for the most-efficient use
of memory. The value field defines the maximum error allowed
from the true course before recording a track point.
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GPS 152H Owner’s Manual
Settings
To restore map defaults:
1. From any Main page, press Menu twice and highlight Map.
Using the Page Tab
The Page tab allows you to select or deselect the main pages. A
check mark indicates that the page will be displayed when you press
Page.
2. Press Menu.
•
•
Restore Defaults—restores the currently selected map
setting to factory default.
From any Main page, press Menu twice and highlight Page.
To select a preset page combination, press Menu.
Restore All Map Defaults—restores all map settings to
factory default.
•
•
•
Enable All Pages—selects all pages.
Map Tab > General Subheading
Basic Trackplotter—selects the Map page only.
•
Detail—adjusts the amount of detail shown on the map at
Nav Tools Only—selects the Compass, Highway, and Active
different zoom levels.
Route pages only.
•
Orientation—changes the perspective of the map display.
Press Jump To to display the selected page.
◦
North Up—sets the top of the map display to a north
heading.
Using the Map Tab
The Map tab allows you to select preferences one the map including
map detail, map orientation and font size.
◦
◦
Track Up—sets the map display to the current track heading.
Course Up—sets the map so the direction of navigation is
always up. The heading line appears vertically on the screen
if shown.
From any Main page, press Menu twice and highlight Map.
From any of the subheadings within the Map tab, select Show
Map to view the Map page while you are configuring the map.
•
Auto Zoom—automatically adjusts the map scale to a lower
scale as you approach your destination.
Map Tab > Source Subheading
Not applicable to this unit.
GPS 152H Owner’s Manual
1ꢁ
Settings
Map Tab > Points Subheading
Using the Systems Tab
•
Text—sets the screen size of the name of the waypoint, the active
route, the marine navaid, or the geo point on the Map page and
the Highway page.
From any Main page, press Menu twice and highlight Page.
•
•
Beeper—selects when the unit makes audible sounds.
Speed Filter—averages the speed readings of your boat over
a period of time for smoother speed values. You can select
Auto, or select On to specify the number of seconds you want
the filter to average.
•
Zoom—sets the maximum scale at which the feature should
appear on the Map page.
Map Tab > Other Subheading
•
Language—selects the system language.
•
Acc. Circle (Accuracy Circle)—represents the approximate
accuracy of the unit. Your location is indicated in the center of
the circle.
•
System Mode—allows you to select simulator mode
Using the Units Tab
The Units tab allows you set units of measure for various values, the
map datum, and the heading reference.
•
•
Heading Line—draws an extension line from the bow of the
boat in the direction of travel.
Bearing Line—shows the bearing from your current location
to a destination waypoint. Selecting a distance sets the scale at
which the bearing line will appear on the screen.
From any Main page, press Menu twice and highlight Units.
•
•
Position Format—changes the coordinate style in which a given
location reading appears. Do not change the position format
unless you are using a map or chart that specifies a different
position format.
•
Course Line—shows a navigation line from the point where
navigation was initiated to a destination waypoint. Selecting a
distance sets the scale at which the course line will appear on the
screen.
Map Datum—changes the coordinate system in which the map
is structured. Do not change the map datum unless you are using
a map or chart that specifies a different map datum.
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GPS 152H Owner’s Manual
Settings
From any Main page, press Menu twice and highlight Com.
•
Heading—selects the reference used in calculating heading
information.
•
Garmin Data Transfer—supports the input or output of
Garmin-proprietary data for communicating with Garmin
software such as MapSource®. There are eleven Transfer
Modes to choose from: Host, Request Almanac, Request
Proximity, Request Routes, Request Tracks, Request
Waypoints, Send Almanac, Send Proximity, Send Routes,
Send Tracks, and Send Waypoints.
◦
Auto Mag Var—automatically sets the magnetic declination
for your location.
◦
◦
◦
True—sets true north as the heading reference.
Grid—sets grid north as the heading reference (000º).
User Mag Var—allows you to set the magnetic variation
value.
•
•
Other DGPS (differential GPS)—(input only) provides
interfacing capabilities for 3rd party DGPS receivers.
•
Dst, Spd, & Alt—defines the units of measure for distance,
speed, and altitude in nautical, statute, or metric formats.
RTCM In/NMEA Out—allows DGPS input using a standard
RTCM format, and also provides NMEA 0183 version 2.3
output.
•
•
Dpth—defines the units of measure for depth.
Temp—defines the units of measure for temperature.
•
NMEA In/NMEA Out—supports the input and output of
standard NMEA 0183 data, and provides sonar NMEA input
support for the DPT, MTW, and VHW sentences (when
connected to a sonar transducer).
Using the Communications Tab
The Communications tab allows you to set the input/output format
used when connecting your unit to other devices, such as NMEA
0183 devices, a PC, or another GPS 152H.
•
•
None—provides no interfacing capabilities.
Garmin DGPS—used to connect the GPS 152H with a
Garmin DGPS beacon receiver.
When Garmin DGPS is selected, additional fields are provided to
control a differential beacon receiver directly from your GPS 152H.
You can set the unit to automatically scan for the DGPS beacon
signal or you can enter the beacon frequency and bit rate.
GPS 152H Owner’s Manual
15
Settings
To automatically scan for a frequency:
1. Select Garmin DGPS in the Serial Data Format field.
Using the Alarms Tab
You can set the unit to sound an audible alarm when certain
conditions are met. By default, all alarms are turned off except the
arrival alarm.
2. Select Scan in the Beacon field. The unit begins scanning.
If it is necessary to restart the scan, press Menu and select
Restart Scan.
From any Main page, press Menu twice and highlight Alrm.
To manually enter the frequency and bit rate:
1. Select Garmin DGPS in the Serial Data Format field.
•
Anchor Drag—sets an alarm to sound when you exceed a
specified drift distance.
2. Select User in the Beacon field.
•
Arrival—sets an alarm to sound when you are within a
specified distance or time from a destination waypoint. Select
Dist (distance) or Time to set whether the arrival alarm
triggers on distance to arrival or time to arrival.
3. Enter the desired frequency and bit rate. The Status field
indicates one of the following:
•
Tuning—attempting to tune to the specified frequency and bit
•
•
•
•
Off Course—sets an alarm to sound when you are off course
by a specified distance.
rate.
•
Scanning—automatically scanning through the frequencies
and bit rates.
Clock—sets an alarm using the system (GPS) clock. The unit
must be on for the clock alarm to work.
•
•
Receiving—receiving DGPS signal and ready for operation.
Shallow Wtr—sets an alarm to sound when the depth is less
than the specified value.
Check Wiring—not making a connection with a DGPS
receiver.
Deep Water—sets an alarm to sound when the depth is
greater than the specified value.
When the unit is receiving a DGPS signal, the SNR (Signal to
Noise Ratio) and Distance fields contain data. The SNR range
is 0dB to 30dB, with 30dB being the best. The Distance field
may or may not show data, depending upon the signal being
broadcast from the DGPS site.
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GPS 152H Owner’s Manual
Settings
•
Acquiring Satellites—The receiver is looking for, and
collecting, data from satellites visible at the last known or
initialized position, but has not collected enough data to calculate
a fix.
Using the Celestial Tab
The Celestial tab shows information about sunrise, sunset, moonrise,
moonset, the moon phase, and the approximate sky view location of
the sun and moon. By default, the unit shows celestial information
for the present date and time.
•
•
2D Navigation—At least three satellites with good geometry
have been acquired and a two-dimensional position fix (latitude
and longitude) is being calculated.
From any Main page, press Menu twice and highlight Celes.
To select a date and time for which to view celestial information,
select the date or time field and enter text as described on
3D Navigation—At least four satellites with good geometry
have been acquired and your position is now being calculated in
latitude, longitude and altitude.
If your orientation is set to North Up and you want to quickly
switch to Track Up while viewing the Celestial screen, press
Menu and select Track Up.
•
Poor Satellite Reception—The receiver is no longer tracking
enough satellites for a 2D or 3D fix.
Using the GPS Tab
The GPS tab displays GPS satellite positions and signal strength
bars.
•
Receiver Not Usable—The receiver is unusable, possibly due
to interference or abnormal satellite conditions. Turn the unit off
and back on to reset.
•
Simulating Navigation—The receiver is in simulator mode
From any Main page, press Menu twice and highlight GPS.
Receiver status is indicated by the bar across the top of the screen.
GPS accuracy information is indicated along the bottom of the
screen.
•
•
Looking For Satellites
AutoLocate®—The receiver does not know your previous
location. This process can take up to five minutes.
•
•
Accuracy—indicates the approximate accuracy of the unit.
DGPS Rcvr—indicates the status of the DGPS receiver
GPS 152H Owner’s Manual
1ꢄ
Settings
•
DOP (Dilution of Precision)—displays DOP, which is an
indication of satellite geometry quality measured on a scale of
one to ten. Lower numbers indicate higher quality signals.
You can manually enter your altitude when in 2D navigation
or simulator mode. Any altitude entered will be automatically
calculated when the unit is in 3D navigation mode.
•
DGPS SNR—displays the SNR when the unit is receiving a
DGPS signal. The SNR range is 0dB to 30dB, with 30dB being
the best.
To set 2D altitude:
1. From any Main page, press Menu twice and highlight GPS.
2. Press Menu, and select 2D Altitude.
WAAS (Wide Area Augmentation System) can provide more-
accurate GPS position information in North America. However,
when using WAAS, the device takes longer to acquire satellites.
Using the Tide Tab
From any Main page, press Menu twice and highlight Tide.
The Tide tab shows a chart that displays tide station information
in a 24 hour span, starting at midnight station time. You can select
different dates.
To disable WAAS:
1. From any Main page, press Menu twice and highlight GPS.
2. Press Menu, and select Disable WAAS.
When your unit is turned on, it starts the search for your location
based on where you were when it was turned off. AutoLocate is used
by the GPS 152H to find your location when the unit does not know
your previous location.
To use AutoLocate to find your location:
1. From any Main page, press Menu twice and highlight GPS.
2. Press Menu, and select AutoLocate.
1ꢅ
GPS 152H Owner’s Manual
Settings
To select the tide station nearest your location:
1. From any Main page, press Menu twice and highlight Tide.
The top of the screen displays the tide station. The top of the chart
shows a 24-hour block of local time (LCL) for your position, with
the reported station time (STA) appearing at the bottom. The solid,
light vertical lines are in 4-hour increments, and the light, dotted
vertical lines are in 1-hour increments. A dark, vertical line indicates
the current time.
2. Press Menu, and select Nearest Tide Station. The name of the
nearest tide station appears along the top of the screen.
Note: You must be within 100 nautical miles of a tide station to
use this feature.
High tide
Maximum tide level
Minimum tide level
Low tide
Present tide level
Present tꢀme
The four data fields below the chart indicate event times and levels
at which the tide changes.
To view tide information for a different date:
1. From any Main page, press Menu twice and highlight Tide.
2. Press Menu, and select Modify Station Opt.
3. Select the Date field and enter text as described on page 2.
GPS 152H Owner’s Manual
1ꢆ
Appendix
Acquisition Times: (Average acquisition times for a stationary
Appendix
receiver with a clear view of the sky)
Warm*: Approximately 15 seconds
Cold**: Approximately 45 seconds
AutoLocate: Approximately 2 minutes
Specifications
Physical Specifications
Size :
W × H × D: 5.3 in. × 4.9 in. × 2.4 in.
*Warm: your unit is at or near the last location where you
recently acquired satellites.
**Cold: your unit has moved by more than about 500 mi. (800
km) since it was turned off.
(13.4 cm × 12.5 cm × 6.1 cm)
Weight: 1 lb. (454 g)
Display: 4.0 in. diagonal (10.2 cm) high-contrast, 4-level gray
FSTN with adjustable backlighting (160 x 100 pixels)
Update Rate: once per second
Case: Fully gasketed, high-impact plastic alloy, waterproof to
GPS Accuracy:
IEC 529 IPX7 standards.
Position: <49 ft. (15 m), 95% typical
Velocity: 0.164 ft./sec (0.05 m/sec) steady state
Temp. Range: From 5ºF to 131ºF (from -15ºC to 55ºC)
Compass-Safe Distance: 12 in. (30 cm)
WAAS Accuracy:
Position: <10 ft. (3 m), 95% typical
Velocity: 0.164 ft./sec (0.05 m/sec) steady state
Dynamics: 6 g
Performance
Receiver:
Differential-ready 12 parallel channel WAAS-capable receiver:
Power
Power Source: 10–40 Vdc
Usage: 5 W max at 10 Vdc
Fuse: AGC/3AG - 1.5 A
20
GPS 152H Owner’s Manual
Appendix
Memory (RAM) Failed Unit Needs Repair—contact your dealer
or Garmin Product Support.
Alarms and Messages
The unit uses an on-screen message system to alert you to unit
operating characteristics. When a message appears, press Enter to
acknowledge the message.
Memory (ROM) Failed Unit Needs Repair—contact your dealer
or Garmin Product Support.
Alarm Clock—the alarm clock has sounded.
No Position—no differential correction data is available or not
enough data is available to compute a DGPS position.
Anchor Drag Alarm—you have drifted out of the specified distance
range.
No Tide Stations For That Area—there are no tide stations within
100 miles of the specified point. Try another area.
Antenna Input Shorted To Ground—a part of the antenna wiring
is crimped, broken, or contacting the chassis.
Off Course Alarm—you have exceeded the specified off-course
distance.
Approaching Waypoint—you are a specified alarm distance from a
destination waypoint.
Processor Failed Unit Needs Repair—contact your dealer or
Garmin Product Support.
Arrival At Waypoint—you have arrived at the destination
waypoint.
Proximity Alarm List is Full—you have used all ten proximity
waypoints.
Basemap Failed Unit Needs Repair—contact your dealer or
Garmin Product Support.
Proximity Alarm Waypoint—you have entered the alarm radius for
the proximity waypoint indicated.
Database Error—contact your dealer or Garmin Product Support.
Proximity Overlaps Another Proximity Waypoint—the alarm
radius specified overlaps the area specified for another proximity
waypoint. Adjust the distance.
Lost Satellite Reception—the unit has lost satellite signals. Check
antenna connections or try moving to a location with a clear view of
the sky.
GPS 152H Owner’s Manual
21
Appendix
Route Already Exists: <route name>—you have entered a route
name that already exists in memory. Modify the route name or delete
the previous route name.
Track Truncated—a complete upload track will not fit into
memory. The oldest track log points were deleted to make space for
the most recent data.
Route Does Not Exist: <route name>—the route has been renamed
Transfer Complete—the unit has finished uploading or
or removed from memory and cannot be used.
downloading information to the connected device.
Route Is Full—you have attempted to add more than 100 waypoints
to a route. Reduce the number of waypoints or create a second route.
Waypoint Already Exists: <waypoint name>—you have entered a
waypoint name that already exists in memory. Modify the waypoint
name or delete the previous waypoint name.
Route Memory Is Full Can’t Create Route—the maximum
amount of 50 routes is already in unit memory and no additional
routes can be added until existing ones are removed.
Waypoint Memory Is Full Can’t Create Waypoint—you have
used all 3000 waypoints available. Delete unwanted waypoints to
make space for new entries.
Route Truncated—an uploaded route from another device has more
than 100 points. Reduce the number of points.
Waypoint Memory Full—you have saved the maximum number
of waypoints. Delete unwanted waypoints to make space for new
entries.
Running Simulator—the unit is in simulator mode.
Track Already Exists: <track name>—you have entered a saved
track name that already exists in memory. Modify the track name or
delete the previous track name.
Track Memory Is Full Can’t Create Track—the track log memory
is full. No additional track log data can be stored without deleting
old data to create memory space.
22
GPS 152H Owner’s Manual
Appendix
1. From any Main page, press Menu twice.
2. Select Sys, and press Menu.
3. Select Software Version.
Using Simulator Mode
WARNING
Do not try to navigate using simulator mode because the GPS
receiver is turned off. Any satellite signal strength bars shown are
simulations and do not represent the strength of actual satellite
signals.
Restoring the Original Factory Settings
Note: This procedure deletes all settings information you have
entered.
Simulator mode turns the GPS receiver off for use indoors or for
practice using the chartplotter. The chartplotter does not track
satellites in simulator mode.
1. From any Main page, press Menu twice.
2. Select Sys, and press Menu.
3. Select Restore Garmin Setup.
appears in the lower-left corner of the main pages to indicate
that the unit is in Simulator mode.
NMEA 0183
The following formats are supported for connection of external
devices: GARMIN proprietary Differential GPS (DGPS), NMEA
0183 (version 2.3), RTCM SC-104 input (version 2.0).
To turn on Simulator mode:
1. From any Main page, press Menu twice.
2. Select Sys to set speed, track control, and position.
Approved NMEA 0183 Sentences
Viewing System Information
GPBOD, GPBWC, GPGGA, GPGLL, GPGSA, GPGSV, GPRMB,
GPRMC, GPRTE, GPVTG, GPWPL, GPXTE, and Garmin
proprietary sentences PGRME, PGRMM, PGRMZ, and PSLIB.
You can view the software version and the unit ID number for
your chartplotter. You may need this information to update the
system software or when speaking with a Garmin Product Support
Representative.
GPS 152H Owner’s Manual
2ꢁ
Appendix
The GPS 152H also includes support for the WPL sentence and
sonar NMEA 0183 input with support for the DPT (depth) or DBT,
MTW (water temp), and VHW (water temp, speed, and heading)
sentences.
Cleaning the Screen
The lens on the screen is coated with a special anti-reflective coating
that is sensitive to skin oils, waxes, and abrasive cleaners. Cleaners
containing ammonia, alcohol, abrasives, or anti-grease detergents
will harm the anti-reflective coating. It is important to clean the lens
using an eyeglass lens cleaner (that is specified as safe for anti-
reflective coatings) and a clean, lint-free cloth.
If you are connected to COM2 for sonar NMEA input, the unit
interface must be set to GARMIN DGPS, Other DGPS (4800
only), or NMEA In/NMEA Out. If connecting to COM1, the unit
Software License Agreement
BY USING THE UNIT, YOU AGREE TO BE BOUND BY THE TERMS AND
CONDITIONS OF THE FOLLOWING SOFTWARE LICENSE AGREEMENT.
PLEASE READ THIS AGREEMENT CAREFULLY.
Caring for the Unit
The case is constructed of high-quality materials and does not
require user maintenance, except cleaning.
Garmin grants you a limited license to use the software embedded in this device
(the “Software”) in binary executable form in the normal operation of the product.
Title, ownership rights, and intellectual property rights in and to the Software
remain in Garmin.
Cleaning the Case
Clean the unit’s outer casing (except for the screen) using a cloth
dampened with a mild detergent solution, and then wipe dry. Avoid
chemical cleaners and solvents that may damage plastic components.
You acknowledge that the Software is the property of Garmin and is protected
under the United States of America copyright laws and international copyright
treaties. You further acknowledge that the structure, organization, and code of
the Software are valuable trade secrets of Garmin and that the Software in source
code form remains a valuable trade secret of Garmin. You agree not to decompile,
disassemble, modify, reverse assemble, reverse engineer, or reduce to human
readable form the Software or any part thereof or create any derivative works based
on the Software. You agree not to export or re-export the Software to any country in
violation of the export control laws of the United States of America.
2ꢂ
GPS 152H Owner’s Manual
Index
brightness 2
buttons 1
F
L
Index
factory settings
restoring 23
fuse 20
language 14
C
Symbols
celestial 17
M
contrast 2
A
G
arrival 16
H
clock 16
heading 15
D
detail 13
messages 21
MOB 6
I
N
distance 11
DOP 18
dpth 15
navigating 3
routes 7
J
B
backlight
stop 6
adjusting 2
beeper 14
K
E
keypad 1
GPS 152H Owner’s Manual
25
For the latest free software updates (excluding map data) throughout the life of your
© 2010 Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries
Garmin International, Inc.
1200 East 151st Street, Olathe, Kansas 66062, USA
Garmin (Europe) Ltd.
Liberty House, Hounsdown Business Park, Southampton, Hampshire, SO40 9LR UK
Garmin Corporation
No. 68, Jangshu 2nd Road, Sijhih, Taipei County, Taiwan
March 2010
Part Number 190-01219-00 Rev. A
Printed in Taiwan
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